Information Purposes Only — Verify All Calculations
This calculator is provided as an engineering reference tool for information purposes only. Results are not a sealed engineering document and shall not be relied upon for permit submission, tendering, construction, or any other regulated purpose without independent verification. All calculations must be reviewed, verified, and sealed by a licensed Professional Engineer (P.Eng.) or Master Electrician authorized to practice in the project jurisdiction. Neither the author, I&R Associates, nor Amplify Design Consulting accepts any liability for errors, omissions, misuse, or consequences arising from use of this tool. Use at your own risk.
💾 Save / Load Project
Save your project to a .avolt file. Opens on any computer — no cloud, no account.
🔵
Node Manager
Define all nodes (transformer, panels, disconnects). Configure system settings below, then go to Segment Analysis to wire them up.
💡 Tip: Click a node name to rename it. The + button instantly adds a segment in the Segment Analysis tab. The first node (⚡ Source) is the transformer.
⚡ System Configuration
Phase · Voltage · VD Limits · Cable Rules · Transformer — applies to all segments
≥60A feeder → AL | <60A / small size → CU
Auto: optimizer picks cable & sets | Manual: you pick, calcs still validate
🎯 VD Design Targets
Flat: your design target applies equally to all feeder/panel/meter-stack nodes. Recommended for most projects.
Warn threshold | CEC max 3.0%
Hard fail — CEC Rule 8-102
Load endpoints — CEC max 5.0%
Table D3 K (Ω/km @ 75°C) incl. AC reactance — cable vs raceway column auto per install method
OFF = full-size bond in every raceway (conservative). ON = CEC 10-616(4) division — smaller, code-minimum bonds.
⚡ Auto-solve will prefer parallel sets over exceeding these per-set limits.
e.g. 400A in raceway → 2×350 MCM AL instead of 1×1000 MCM AL.
Indoor pulls, tight bends
Duct bank pulling
Pulling machines available
No bending constraints
CEC Table 36 AAC sizes
🏭 Source Configuration (for SCCR)
Utility transformer — ISC from kVA and Z% impedance
⚡ Utility Transformer
🔌 Generator / Genset
Standby kVA (not kW)
From alternator data sheet
Always verify with manufacturer
⚠ Request full alternator data from your dealer — specifically Xd", Xd', X0, X2 and time constants. Typical Xd": small (30-100kW) 15-25% · medium (150-500kW) 12-20% · large (750kW+) 10-15%.
🔄 Automatic Transfer Switch — Calculator uses the higher ISC (worst case) of the two sources for equipment AIC rating. Utility typically produces higher ISC than generator.
Formula — CEC 2024 Table D3 Method (CSA C22.1 Appendix D)VD = P × I × K × L(m) / 1000 | K = Table D3 value (Ω/km @ 75°C) including AC reactance at the selected power factor (100/90/80% or DC), cable vs raceway column chosen per install method | P = 2 (1φ) or 1.732 (3φ) | L = one-way length (ft → m) | AAC aerial sizes (266.8–477 kcmil) interpolated between Table D3 rows
⚡
Fault Current (SCCR)
Bussmann P2P Method — CEC Rule 14-012
#
Segment
Length
C-Value
Sets
ISC In (A)
f Factor
M Factor
ISC Out (A)
AIC Rating
AIC Status
Bussmann P2Pf = (1.732 × L × ISC_in) / (C × n × V) | M = 1/(1+f) | ISC_out = ISC_in × M
Per CEC Rule 10-114(1): Minimum #6 AWG copper or #4 AWG aluminum for services up to 200A.
✅
CEC Rule 8-102 Compliance — Node Status
Cumulative VD from Transformer to each node. Feeder 3% vs Branch/Load 5%
Node
Type
Cumulative VD%
Targets ▶Design ⚠Warn ✗Fail
Status
Rule
📋
Feeder Notes for Drawings
Auto-generated — copy directly into drawing callouts
Toggle note content ↑
Numbering:Applies to Copy All ↑
Format: [Prefix] [Amps] [Sets]-[Size] [Material] & [Bond] BOND IN [Conduit] [MIN.] [OR EQUAL] [VD%]
⚠️
Engineering Reference Only. Verify with a Professional Engineer or Master Electrician. CEC CSA C22.1:2024. Bussmann P2P per Eaton Bussmann Short-Circuit Guide. | amplifydesign.ca
📋 Calculation Basis & Design Standards
Methodology · Code References · Firm Info · Printable Submittal
🏢 Firm & Engineer Information
Appears on printed submittal
🏠 Suite Feeder Schedule Generator
Auto-calculates max feeder length per conductor size at your demand current
CEC Classification: Meter Stack → Suite Panel = FEEDER (CEC Rule 8-102 — 3% max cumulative).
Suite Panel → Outlets = BRANCH (remaining budget to 5% total).
VD budget split: feeder consumes budget from source, branch gets whatever remains.
🔗 Sync with Segment Analysis (for dead-accurate match)
To match a specific suite feeder you designed in Segment Analysis exactly, pick that segment below. The schedule will auto-set voltage, VD budget, design current, and upstream VD. Length rounding will be disabled so distances match exactly.
This value appears on the drawing note only. The schedule math is based on the design current (panel × demand factor), not the breaker size. Cable lug fit to be verified against the specified meter stack supplier.
(Optional) Flags cables that MAY exceed typical panelboard plug-on breaker lug ranges.
Meter stack breakers often have looser lug ranges — verify with supplier.
Design Current
100A
VD calculated on this
Max VD Allowed
4.16V
2% × 208V
Feeder Breaker
70A
Next standard above demand
Amplify Design
I&R Design Consultant
amplifydesign.ca
CALCULATION BASIS
Voltage Drop & Short Circuit Analysis
CEC CSA C22.1:2024
Project
—
Project No.
—
Engineer
—
Date / Rev
—
1 — Design Parameters
Parameter
Value Selected
Basis / CEC Reference
System Voltage
—
As per utility service agreement
Phase Configuration
—
3-wire + neutral per CEC Rule 4-024
Temperature Rating
—
CEC Rule 4-006 — termination rating governs
Conductor Material
—
Material is a design choice; verify conductor type, equipment listing, and terminal suitability
VD Design Target (Feeder)
—
CEC Rule 8-102 max 3% feeder, 5% total
VD Hard Limit (Feeder)
—
CEC Rule 8-102(1) — mandatory maximum
Jurisdiction
Alberta, Canada
CSA C22.1:2024 (CEC 2024)
2 — Voltage Drop Calculation Method
Voltage drop is calculated using the CEC Table D3 impedance method per CSA C22.1:2024 Appendix D.
Table D3 resistance/reactance values are selected by material, conductor size, installation geometry, and power factor,
with the Table D3 Note 3 temperature multiplier applied.
VD (V) = (K × P × L × I) / CM
Symbol
Description
Value / Source
K
CEC Table D3 impedance (Ω/km @ 75°C)
CEC 2024 Table D3 — includes AC reactance & power factor
P
Phase factor
3-phase: 1.732 (√3) | Single-phase: 2.000
L
One-way conductor length
Per design (feet)
I
Current per conductor set
Load (A) ÷ parallel sets
CM
Conductor area in circular mils
CEC Table D5 (mm²) × 1973.5 conversion factor
Material
60°C (K)
75°C (K)
90°C (K)
Copper (CU)
11.7
12.3
12.8
Aluminum (AL)
19.6
20.6
21.6
VD% = (VD ÷ System Voltage) × 100 | Cumulative VD traced from transformer secondary to each node.
3 — Conductor Ampacity & Derating
Conductor ampacity is selected per applicable CEC tables based on installation method.
Where 90°C rated conductors are installed with 75°C rated terminations, ampacity is derated
per CEC Rule 4-006 (multiply 90°C table value by 0.886 to obtain 75°C equivalent).
Install Method
CU Table
AL Table
Derating Basis
Underground Duct Bank
CEC Table D11A
CEC Table D11B
90°C base × 0.886 for 75°C terminations (Rule 4-006). Detail column = conduits in duct bank.
Direct Buried
CEC Table D8A
CEC Table D8B
90°C base × 0.886 for 75°C terminations. Detail 1 or 2 per CEC Diagram D8.
Raceway / Conduit
CEC Table 2
CEC Table 4
Table 5A ambient temperature derating applied at selected ambient °C.
Free Air
CEC Table 1
CEC Table 3
Table 5A ambient temperature derating applied.
Aerial NSC (Bundled)
CEC Table 36B (CU)
CEC Table 36A (AL)
NSC Triplex / Quadruplex. Wind-cooled ambient derating: AL 30°C=1.0, 35°C=0.94, 40°C=0.88 (T36A note 2); CU 30°C=1.0, 35°C=0.92, 40°C=0.84 (T36B note 2). Sizes #6 AWG to 500 kcmil AL, #6–4/0 CU. Includes AAC sizes 266.8, 336.4, 397.5, 477 kcmil.
Parallel sets: each set must individually satisfy ampacity ≥ load ÷ sets. Underground parallel sets must use the corresponding Detail column (e.g. 2 sets = minimum Detail 2) per CEC Diagram D11.
4 — Short Circuit Current (Bussmann Point-to-Point Method)
Available fault current is calculated using the Eaton Bussmann Point-to-Point (P2P) Method
per CEC Rule 14-012. Transformer secondary ISC is calculated from nameplate kVA and impedance Z%.
Conductor impedance is accounted for using Bussmann C-values (Table 4 of the Bussmann Short-Circuit Guide).
ISCsecondary = FLA × (100 / Z%) |
f = (P × L × ISCin) / (C × n × V) |
M = 1 / (1 + f) |
ISCout = ISCin × M
×0.9 (±10% voltage variation) — conservative per Bussmann guide
C-values sourced from Eaton Bussmann Short-Circuit Current Calculation Guide (Table 4) at 75°C conductor temperature. Four tables used: CU/AL × Steel/Non-Magnetic conduit.
5 — Bonding & Grounding
Requirement
CEC Rule
Sizing Basis
Equipment Bonding Conductor
Rule 10-616 / Table 16
Sized per circuit ampacity — largest overcurrent device protecting that circuit
Grounding Electrode Conductor (GEC)
Rule 10-114 / Table 16
Sized per service ampacity at point of connection to grounding electrode
System Grounding
Rule 10-204
Neutral grounded at service — one point only per Rule 10-200
6 — Calculation Summary (Live — Auto-Updated)
#
Segment
Cable
Sets
Method
Table
Base (A)
Derated (A)
Load (A)
Seg VD%
Cum VD%
ISC Out
Status
7 — Code & Reference Documents
Document
Edition
Application
CSA C22.1 — Canadian Electrical Code Part I
2024 (25th Edition)
Primary electrical design standard — all rules cited herein
Eaton Bussmann Short-Circuit Current Calculation Guide
Current
P2P fault current method, C-value tables
CEC Appendix D — Tables D5, D8A/B, D11A/B
CSA C22.1:2024
Conductor ampacity, circular mil areas, voltage drop
CEC Table 2, 4 (CU/AL Raceway Ampacity)
CSA C22.1:2024
Conductor ampacity in raceways/conduit
CEC Table 5A (Ambient Derating)
CSA C22.1:2024
Temperature correction factors for raceway/free air
CEC Table 16 (Bonding/GEC)
CSA C22.1:2024
Equipment bonding and grounding electrode conductors
Engineering Reference Only. This calculation basis document is generated by the Amplify VD/SCCR Calculator
and is intended to support engineering review. All calculations shall be verified by a Professional Engineer (P.Eng)
or Master Electrician licensed in Alberta, Canada prior to permit submission.
Final design is the responsibility of the engineer of record.
Enter each stall/receptacle with its wiring distance from panel — circuits auto-group into conduit segments
#
Label
Distance (ft)
Qty / Stalls
Phase
Pole
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